CASPER Memo 005

ADC frequency response characteristics

Christina de Jesus

May 2006

Introduction

The iADC, which can digitize either two streams of data at 1 Gsps or one stream of data at 2 Gsps, was designed to be the IBOB's input data source. It has seven SMA input ports: I+, I-, clk_i, sync, Q+, Q-, and clk_q. Each of these input ports was designed for 50-ohm termination. I- and Q- traces have been cut in all 0.2.x ADCs, and likely will be in future runs.

Motivation

This characterization was undertaken to quantify the extent of the ADC's power rolloff and to check for a power dip around 700MHz.

Test equipment

The 1GHz, 6 April 2006 version of the pocket spectrometer and 16 March 2006 version of pocketplot was used for measurement.
Clock: 1024MHz @ 0 dBm, HP 8780A rated to 3 Ghz
Input: 16MHz-1000MHz, 16MHz intervals @ -30dBm, Agilent E4438C rated to 1.0GHz

Results

ADC datasheet characteristics (from page 23 of the ADC datasheet, found at http://www.atmel.com/dyn/resources/prod_documents/doc2153E.pdf)

Atmel ADC power response

Measurements show that the ADC levels are consistent with those specified in the datasheet. No significant dip in power was observed at 700MHz; however, power levels reduce significantly after 1GHz. All data taken can be found here.

Further measurements should be taken at input frequencies beyond 1GHz to verify ADC behavior. It will also be convenient to characterize each ADC board's frequency response for testing purposes.

Data

ADC serial Frequency (Mhz) Power level (?)
0.2.116 2.42E+013
 32 2.28E+013
  48 2.22E+013
 64 2.22E+013
 80 2.20E+013
 96 2.19E+013
 112 2.19E+013
 128 2.11E+013
 144 2.43E+013
 160 2.30E+013
 176 2.07E+013
 192 2.06E+013
 208 2.06E+013
 224 2.00E+013
 240 1.97E+013
 256 1.96E+013
 272 1.95E+013
 288 1.93E+013
 304 1.87E+013
 320 1.88E+013
 336 1.85E+013
 352 1.82E+013
 368 1.79E+013
 384 1.75E+013
 400 1.70E+013
 416 1.68E+013
 432 1.67E+013
 448 1.63E+013
 464 1.57E+013
 480 1.52E+013
 496 1.49E+013
 512 1.61E+013
 528 1.46E+013
 544 1.44E+013
 560 1.39E+013
 576 1.32E+013
 592 1.33E+013
 608 1.34E+013
 624 1.30E+013
 640 1.26E+013
 656 1.24E+013
 672 1.24E+013
 688 1.18E+013
 704 1.11E+013
 720 1.12E+013
 736 1.14E+013
 752 1.14E+013
 768 1.08E+013
 784 1.01E+013
 800 9.89E+012
 816 9.51E+012
 832 8.52E+012
 848 8.19E+012
 864 7.57E+012
 880 7.05E+012
 896 4.68E+012
 912 4.68E+012
 928 3.38E+012
 944 2.94E+012
 960 2.86E+012
 976 3.36E+012
 992 4.15E+012
ADC serial Frequency (Mhz) Power level (?)
0.2.3 16 2.47E+013
 32 2.32E+013
 48 2.27E+013
 64 2.28E+013
 80 2.26E+013
 96 2.19E+013
 112 2.23E+013
 128 2.20E+013
 144 2.23E+013
 160 2.17E+013
 176 2.07E+013
 192 2.04E+013
 208 2.09E+013
 224 2.06E+013
 240 2.01E+013
 256 1.98E+013
 272 1.98E+013
 288 1.97E+013
 304 1.93E+013
 320 1.92E+013
 336 1.92E+013
 352 1.88E+013
 368 1.82E+013
 384 1.78E+013
 400 1.75E+013
 416 1.72E+013
 432 1.70E+013
 448 1.66E+013
 464 1.61E+013
 480 1.56E+013
 496 1.52E+013
 512 1.44E+013
 528 1.49E+013
 544 1.48E+013
 560 1.43E+013
 576 1.39E+013
 592 1.37E+013
 608 1.38E+013
 624 1.35E+013
 640 1.30E+013
 656 1.29E+013
 672 1.29E+013
 688 1.27E+013
 704 1.23E+013
 720 1.20E+013
 736 1.22E+013
 752 1.21E+013
 768 1.19E+013
 784 1.11E+013
 800 1.07E+013
 816 1.02E+013
 832 9.39E+012
 848 9.00E+012
 864 9.00E+012
 880 7.34E+012
 896 5.10E+012
 912 5.49E+012
 928 4.53E+012
 944 4.79E+012
 960 5.45E+012
 976 6.52E+012
 992 7.51E+012
ADC serial Frequency (Mhz) Power level (?)
0.2.4 16 2.41E+013
 32 2.25E+013
 48 2.20E+013
 64 2.21E+013
 80 2.18E+013
 96 2.14E+013
 112 2.16E+013
 128 2.31E+013
 144 2.20E+013
 160 2.08E+013
 176 2.02E+013
 192 1.96E+013
 208 2.02E+013
 224 1.97E+013
 240 1.90E+013
 256 1.89E+013
 272 1.88E+013
 288 1.89E+013
 304 1.86E+013
 320 1.82E+013
 336 1.77E+013
 352 1.72E+013
 368 1.68E+013
 384 1.67E+013
 400 1.61E+013
 416 1.60E+013
 432 1.58E+013
 448 1.58E+013
 464 1.53E+013
 480 1.46E+013
 496 1.41E+013
 512 1.37E+013
 528 1.38E+013
 544 1.36E+013
 560 1.32E+013
 576 1.26E+013
 592 1.25E+013
 608 1.23E+013
 624 1.18E+013
 640 9.10E+012
 656 1.09E+013
 672 1.14E+013
 688 1.13E+013
 704 1.08E+013
 720 1.04E+013
 736 1.06E+013
 752 1.08E+013
 768 1.08E+013
 784 9.85E+012
 800 9.70E+012
 816 9.85E+012
 832 9.82E+012
 848 8.67E+012
 864 8.52E+012
 880 7.84E+012
 896 6.25E+012
 912 5.62E+012
 928 4.35E+012
 944 3.51E+012
 960 2.77E+012
 976 2.46E+012
 992 2.75E+012